ABSTRAK
Pemanfaatan air limbah hasil pengolahan (effluent) dari Instalasi Pengolahan Air
Limbah (IPAL) menjadi air penyiram tanaman merupakan upaya inovatif dalam
mendukung prinsip ekonomi sirkular dan keberlanjutan lingkungan. Penelitian ini
dilakukan di PT Anugrah Analisis Sempurna (AAS) yang telah
mengimplementasikan sistem IPAL dan memodifikasi alurnya agar air limbah hasil
olahan dapat dimanfaatkan kembali untuk penyiraman tanaman. Evaluasi dilakukan
terhadap kualitas effluent dan air tanah di sumur pantau dengan mengacu pada baku
mutu teknis No. 660.1/1018.DLHK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian
besar parameter kualitas air (pH, TSS, BOD, COD, Total Coliform, dll.) berada di
bawah ambang batas baku mutu, meskipun sempat ditemukan konsentrasi amoniak
yang melebihi ambang batas pada bulan tertentu. Dengan modifikasi sistem IPAL
melalui penambahan sand filter dan carbon filter, air limbah yang dihasilkan
memenuhi syarat untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai air penyiram tanaman.
Kata Kunci: IPAL, effluent, sand filter, carbon filter
ABSTRACT
Utilization of processed wastewater (effluent) from Wastewater Treatment Plants
(WWTP) into water for watering plants is an innovative effort to support the
principles of circular economy and environmental sustainability. This research was
conducted at PT Anugrah Analis Sempurna (AAS) which has implemented the
WWTP system and modified its flow so that the processed wastewater can be
reused for watering plants. Evaluation was carried out on the quality of effluent and
groundwater in monitoring wells by referring to technical quality standards No.
660.1/1018.DLHK. The results of the study showed that most of the water quality
parameters (pH, TSS, BOD, COD, Total Coliform, etc.) were below the quality
standard threshold, although ammonia concentrations were found to exceed the
threshold in certain months. By modifying the WWTP system by adding sand filters
and carbon filters, the wastewater produced meets the requirements to be used as
water for watering plants.
Keywords: IPAL, effluent, sand filter, carbon filter